📘 Lesson 4: Family

🎯 Goal: Learn family vocabulary, talk about your relatives, and use "have/has" in context.

👨‍👩‍👧 Vocabulary: Immediate Family

• Father — отец
• Mother — мать
• Parents — родители
• Brother — брат
• Sister — сестра
• Son — сын
• Daughter — дочь
• Children — дети

👴 Vocabulary: Extended Family

• Grandfather — дедушка
• Grandmother — бабушка
• Grandparents — бабушка и дедушка
• Uncle — дядя
• Aunt — тётя
• Cousin — двоюродный брат/сестра
• Nephew — племянник
• Niece — племянница

📚 Phrases

• This is my family. — Это моя семья.
• I have a big family. — У меня большая семья.
• Do you have brothers or sisters? — У тебя есть братья или сёстры?
• Yes, I have one sister. — Да, у меня одна сестра.
• My father is a doctor. — Мой отец — врач.
• Her brother is 10 years old. — Её брату 10 лет.

🧠 Grammar: Have / Has

• I / You / We / They have
• He / She / It has

Examples:

• I have two sisters.
• She has one brother.
• We have three children.
• He has a big family.

🗣 Practice Dialog

— Do you have any brothers or sisters?
— Yes, I have one brother and one sister.
— What are their names?
— My brother is Jack, and my sister is Anna.

— Who is this?
— This is my grandmother.
— What is her name?
— Her name is Mary.

✅ Example Sentences

• My mother is kind and smart.
• They have two children.
• His uncle lives in Canada.
• We have a small family.
• Her cousin is a teacher.

📝 Exercise: Translate to English

1. У меня есть мама и папа.
2. У него две сестры.
3. Это моя бабушка.
4. У неё есть большая семья.
5. Как зовут твоего брата?

📝 Exercise: Fill in the blanks

1. I ___ a brother and a sister. (have)
2. She ___ two uncles. (has)
3. We ___ three children. (have)
4. He ___ a grandmother. (has)
5. They ___ a big family. (have)

👪 Family Tree Activity

• Draw your family tree.
• Label each person in English.
• Write 3 sentences about your family.

✍️ Writing Task

• Write a short paragraph about your family.
• Describe what your parents do.
• Tell how many brothers or sisters you have.
• Say something about your grandparents.

⏹ Challenge Questions

• Who is the oldest in your family?
• Do you have any cousins? How many?
• What do your family members like to do?
• What jobs do people in your family have?

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